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#st. martin's day – @the-october-country on Tumblr
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the october country

@the-october-country / the-october-country.tumblr.com

A blog for darker evenings and misty days, full of autumn leaves and apples, ghosts and witches, folklore and fairytales. I update all year round, but most frequently at this time of year, and the blog is both an outlet for my love of autumn and Hallowe'en and a gathering place for art, from horror films to medieval woodcuts, that evokes the sinister, the mysterious and the otherworldly. This blog has a winter counterpart at now-winter-comes-slowly. Formerly cloudsinvenice, these days I use @tealightcandles1794 to admin my various special interest sideblogs, and you can always message me there if you need to get in touch.
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On the tangled roots of Hallowe'en...

I've noticed a ten-year-old Washington Post article making the rounds again. It theorises that British colonialism determines whether or not other countries celebrate Hallowe'en. While the timing of various waves of colonisation and immigration (and for one thing, it seems important not to treat those as identical) from Britain can often be used to trace certain cultural or linguistic patterns, with Hallowe'en, the story is a bit more convoluted than is often thought.

The ways in which Hallowe'en has spread and changed over the centuries can't be understood through just ones lens. It needs the context of other autumn and winter calendar customs, the agricultural year, the Reformation, and - especially over time - the urban/rural divide.

Let's take a deep dive...

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portersposse

In many parts of Germany it is traditional for children to participate in a procession of paper lanterns in remembrance of St. Martin. They make their own little lanterns in school or kindergarten and then gather on city streets to sing songs about good old Marty and their lanterns.

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Feast Days: Martinmas

Anthony Van Dyck ~ "St. Martin Dividing His Cloak" (c.1618)

Happy Martinmas!

Today marks the feast day of St. Martin of Tours, who was bishop there from 371 CE until his death in 397 CE. He is the patron saint of many things, including: against poverty, against alcoholism, the poor, cavalry, Buenos Aires, quartermasters, wool-weavers, soldiers, and tailors, as well as wine growers, makers, and sellers. Whew! He must be very busy.

Keep reading for info about his life, a snitch goose, where the word 'chapel' came from, and how to tell what the weather will be like at Christmas.

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Karen Jerzyk

The perfect image for Old Hallowe'en, which is today! In the time before the Gregorian calendar lopped off twelve days to make things fit, this would have been All Hallows' Eve in the Celtic calendar. It's also the festival of St. Martin, which has traditionally marked the beginning of winter. So this ghost isn't so much lost as right on time.

I'll have a bigger post about all that later on, but for now, as one person memorably put it in the St. Martin's Day tag, happy second-chance Hallowe'en! If you're not ready to surrender to the onslaught of Christmas, or your Hallowe'en was a bit of a damp squib and you want another bite of the pumpkin, go forth and enjoy...

That said, if you're full steam ahead to Christmas, the Solstice, and all that winter has to offer, visit me @now-winter-comes-slowly as well, for more of the same sort of thing you'll find on this blog, but with a chill wind, the light of a northerly star, and a coating of frost...

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