Lamb shanks braised in Coffee and Ancho chile
Lamb shank is one of my favorite cuts of lamb, but transforming the tough connective tissue–filled meat to melt-in-your-mouth tenderness requires a little bit of patience and cooking time. A classic way to cook lamb shanks is to braise them in a flavorful liquid like broth or tomato sauce. This recipe uses smoky coffee and slightly sweet and peppery ancho chiles instead. The flavor profile is somewhat atypical, but I think that might change in a hurry; I can’t think of a better way to prepare lamb shanks than with a slow braise in this powerfully flavored liquid.
2 teaspoons coriander seeds
4 lamb shanks (about 1 pound each)
3½ tablespoons ghee or avocado oil, divided salt and pepper to taste
1 large yellow onion, chopped 5 cloves garlic, minced
1 jalapeño, seeded and cut into ¼-inch slices 1¼ tablespoons ancho chile powder
¾ cup crushed tomatoes (you can use canned; just watch out for BPA linings) 1 cup strong brewed coffee
2 cups beef Mother Stock (page 144) 2 tablespoons red wine vinegar
1. Preheat the oven to 350°F.
2. In a small skillet over medium heat, toast the coriander seeds for 2–3 minutes or until fragrant, shaking the pan often to prevent burning. Place the toasted coriander seeds and the fennel seeds in a mortar and pestle or spice grinder and grind until you have a fine powder.
3. Wash and pat dry the lamb shanks. They may have a thin white membrane known as silver skin around them; remove that by carefully inserting the tip of a sharp knife under it, carefully cutting an opening in it, and peeling it off. You may need to cut around it, as some are tougher than others; just be careful not to pierce the meat underneath.
4. Heat 21/2 tablespoons of the ghee or avocado oil in a large oven-safe pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. When it’s hot, season the lamb shanks with salt and pepper and brown them in batches, 2–3 minutes per side. Place the browned shanks on a platter tented with foil. Once all the shanks are browned, pour out any remaining cooking fat, and pat the bottom of the pot with a paper towel.
5. Place the pot back on the burner and heat the remaining 1 tablespoon ghee or avocado oil over medium heat. Stir in the onion, garlic, and jalapen˜o and cook until softened, about 2–3 minutes. Add the ground coriander and fennel seeds and ancho chile powder and cook, stirring often to prevent burning, for about 30 seconds or until very fragrant. Pour in the crushed tomatoes, coffee, and beef stock, scraping the bottom of the pot with a wooden spoon, then add the red wine vinegar, season with salt and pepper, and stir.
6. Bring the braising liquid to a simmer and place the browned lamb shanks in the liquid, arranging them so that each shank is submerged. Pour any accumulated juices from the platter over the shanks. Cover and place in the preheated oven for 2 1/2–3 hours or until the meat pulls easily from the bone. After about 20 minutes of braising, check the shanks. If they are simmering too hard, reduce the oven temperature by 20–30°F for the remainder of the braising time.
7. Defat the braising liquid slightly. Serve with the braising liquid and vegetables spooned over the lamb shanks.
Note: Depending on how deep your pot or Dutch oven is, you may want to place parchment paper between the lid and the pot to create a tighter seal. This is necessary only if the pot is filled less than halfway.
For more healthy (yet still indulgent) paleo recipes, pick up a copy of The Slim Palate Paleo Cookbook.