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#writing tips – @residentmiddlechild on Tumblr
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what would you have me do?

@residentmiddlechild / residentmiddlechild.tumblr.com

Elsie | Christian | Multifandom. | English Major | I try to write fanfic, I'm bad at staying on task | Star Wars and Marvel comics have an insane hold over me | Ladynoir my beloved | Writing Side Blog: @imaginary-things-nothing-else
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Writing advice from my uni teachers:

  • If your dialog feels flat, rewrite the scene pretending the characters cannot at any cost say exactly what they mean. No one says “I’m mad” but they can say it in 100 other ways.
  • Wrote a chapter but you dislike it? Rewrite it again from memory. That way you’re only remembering the main parts and can fill in extra details. My teacher who was a playwright literally writes every single script twice because of this.
  • Don’t overuse metaphors, or they lose their potency. Limit yourself.
  • Before you write your novel, write a page of anything from your characters POV so you can get their voice right. Do this for every main character introduced.
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writerlyn

This is legit good writing advice, especially the first bullet point! In playwriting class we did a bit where every bit of dialogue had to be an accusatory question and it was glorious.

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me: i'm adding realism to this medieval fantasy setting

what people think i mean: grime, gratuitous sexual assault and murder, misogyny, child marriage

what i actually mean: everyone reads out loud, women are spinning wool all the time, peasants marry at 20, people wear colors.

I only have marriage data on people in my family tree (the online genealogy thing has made it like popping bubble wrap for me, so it has been a very useful distraction which has incidentally yielded a lot of interesting info) but there are 2,159 of them thus far and I have it going back 500 years. Which I thought might at least adjust for any changes in social mores.

Based on that 500 years of data (YES I DID A SPREADSHEET)

1. people marry their age-mates

2. they mostly get married no earlier than 18 or 19

3. usually in their early-mid 20s

4. oftentimes it was the woman who was older, if there was a 5+ age gap.

5. Marriage date and when a first child came along were not necessarily in that order (best one is 15 years between kid no 1 and wedding date).

In 1525, the daughter of the local manor-occupier married my ancestor when he was 26 and she was 37. I have a vision of someone saying "Now Susannah, don't you think it's time you got married?" and she said "FINE. Okay, that one's kinda cute." She had kids at ages 40 and 45 and died at 75. In the 16th century. I bet she wore all the colours, did all the reading aloud, and was all about women spinning.

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One worldbuilding thing that's always fun to do is take something you've encountered in the real world, and apply something similar with the same logic into your own. Like those sayings that have two halves, but people usually only know the first half and misunderstand the saying - like "birds of a feather flock together (until the cat comes)" or "great minds think alike (but fools rarely differ)." So I came up with a few for The Book I'm Not Writing:

Hungry dogs are loyal dogs (until someone else feeds them) - neglecting and mistreating your underlings may work as a short-term tactic for making them obey, but it's also a guarantees that they'll betray you at first chance.

The mouth of an idiot is as loose as the strings of their purse (so be there when gold may drop out) - just because nine out of ten things that someone says are completely useless doesn't mean you should dismiss them altogether. They might still know useful things, even if they can't tell it's useful.

Blood makes a foul dye (it stains, but it won't last) - here "foul" is often interpreted as "brutal" or "gruesome", when it's meant as "of low quality". Using violence as your way to establish dominance and maintain authority because it's easier than building networks of mutual trust and respect is as stupid and short-sighted as using blood to dye clothes because it's cheaper than proper pigment.

A fool will starve to death while waiting for grain to grow (but it is also a fool who'll slaughter an ewe an hour before it lambs) - Immediate problems require immediate solutions, but you'd better make sure that your drastic emergency solution is the right one.

A blind horse will go as you guide where a half-blind one dare not (both through the darkness and down a cliff) - an agent who doesn't know the purpose of their task will obey blindly, where one that knows some part of it might disobey out of distrust, but neither is as reliable as one that does see the big picture, can draw their own conclusions from the information they gather, and adjust their plans accordingly.

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luna-azzurra

Showing 'Excitement' in Writing

  • Eyes sparkling with anticipation.
  • Bouncing on the balls of their feet.
  • Clapping hands together in delight.
  • Speaking in a high-pitched, rapid tone.
  • Grinning from ear to ear.
  • Jumping up and down with joy.
  • Hugging others spontaneously.
  • Cheeks flushed with enthusiasm.
  • Widening eyes and raised eyebrows.
  • Waving hands animatedly while talking.
  • Giggling or laughing uncontrollably.
  • Unable to sit still, shifting in their seat.
  • Heart racing with exhilaration.
  • Feet tapping or legs jiggling.
  • Practically vibrating with energy.
  • Exclaiming, "I can't believe it!" repeatedly.
  • Reaching out to touch or grab someone’s hand.
  • Dancing or spinning around.
  • Clutching their chest as if to contain the excitement.
  • Practicing or rehearsing what they’ll say or do.
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sunniestdays

Why you should write healthy marriages:

1. They aren’t done enough.

2. They help other people understand what a healthy relationship looks like.

3. Fights can last for weeks and still be part of a healthy marriage.

4. Stereotypes. Break all the marriage stereotypes.

5. Soft cute couple moments DON’T stop after marriage.

6. Marriage is completely independent of character arcs. Those two individuals with trauma will still be two individuals with trauma but with gold rings.

7. A healthy marriage is one where people understand that their partners have baggage/trauma/flaws, but love them even in rough patches. 

8. It isn’t that healthy marriages aren’t compelling, it’s that people don’t know how to write marriages correctly. 

9. Marriages being an end goal often perpetuates that women are trophies to be won.

10. Marriages being an end goal often perpetuates that someone’s “freedom” ends there. Bury this trope, please, I beg of you.

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roane72

Best trick I ever picked up. Seriously.

I have also learned this is great for [PICK A COOL NAME FOR A SHIP] and [LOOK UP THE FACTS ABOUT OXYGEN LEVELS] and [WHAT’S THE WORD] and [DOUBLECHECK CHARACTER’S EYE COLOR] and ALL KINDS OF THINGS.

Anything that isn’t critical in the moment, and could be filled in later while I’m currently trying to burn through writing pages that will be lost if I don’t get them out right now? Brackets.

This is seriously the best advice, and it really helps put it into perspective that the first draft is just that- a draft. There’s no reason to agonize over a particularly tricky bit of writing when you could just leave it in brackets and skip to the good parts, the parts you’ve visualized. I also use brackets for [fact-check this], [use a stronger verb], [is this in character?] and other notes as I write, just so I don’t forget what I want to work on when I go back and edit. 

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petermorwood

Note the good sense of [brackets] not (parentheses).

Parentheses AKA round brackets can appear in fiction, usually as an afterthought in a character's thoughts or narration (as I saw them used just recently), but square brackets hardly ever do.

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"people show their true colours in life threatening situations" no, they show you what they act like when they're mortally terrified, an emotion notorious for literally turning your entire brain off to the point where people who go into those situations as a profession need to be literally trained on how to not have that happen

@clawedandcute For some reason, this post makes me think of your stories and how you write certain characters

Oooooooo

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Anonymous asked:

What do you think is the right amount of knowledge on comics to start writing fanfiction about particular characters? I want to write about a lot of Marvel things, but I'm afraid that I will get the characterization wrong. I'd like to make content for others, but I don't want to dissappoint them, or god forbid, make someone angry.

If I don't want to go deep diving into a character the minimum I'll read is their wiki, comic on their origins, and at least 10-20 issues of a comic they star in as lead (this is important, seeing a character in a minor or support role will be different than seeing them leading the story) and try to find out what point in time I'm going to set the fic. I feel getting the voice of the character right is more important than knowing every minor detail bc if they don't sound authentic or close to the character then details won't help if a writer chooses to ignore them.

Unlike movies, comics have a vast playground to pick from to choose when you want to set your timeline. I could literally write nothing but 90s or silver age set fics and never need to touch anything else because comics leave so much "What if?" room.

I personally like to read everything I can get my hands on before I start writing something long bc it's just how I do things. Though I like writing short fics to get a feel for the character. Or if I just want to see some smut or angst or fluff.

I think most people will be happy to have any content of their fave but at least getting the basics down is important to me.

1. Defining features?

2. Weaknesses? Strengths?

3. Motivation/origin story?

4. Character flaws?

5. Important connections?

6. Character traits?

There are easy comic reading guides to help. The worst thing a comic fanfic writer can do is simply "swap out" characters and put in stuff that makes no sense for the character to do or something another character would have done. There is alot of variations on characters over the years but it's up to the writer to decide what's important for their fic.

Remember to be mindful of racism/stereotypes which occur in comics alot and don't let bad comic writing influence your views on a character.

These are just some tips to help but if you find it overwhelming then just write whatever you please.

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gentil-minou

I really REALLY love your writing (especially “Batter Up, Buttercup”, and I’m wondering… Do you have any tips for more descriptive writing? Any uncommonly used words or expressions? I’m trying to better myself as a writer and could really use some advice!

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Omg thank you because sometimes I worry I am too wordy so it's nice to hear when people like that sort of thing, and honestly I'm so excited to answer this/ My secret is that I picture reading (both my fics and when I read) vividly with as many details as I can and I write down the bits that are important to me, and then I use a ton of references when I need it!

Sometimes I can get in the right mood by playing things out like the would be in a movie, so like for example if in the movie version I want to highlight the way the light coming in from the windows reflects in a character's eyes, I'll describe it that way. Other times, especially high romance or tension scenes I draw it out as long as possible and picture every action and try to explain them precisely. And since dialogue heavy scenes are my weakness i will write the script part first and picture the characters talking, then go back and write in the descriptive bits.

The issue becomes when you are over descriptive, and that's something I'm still trying to navigate. But the general rule I follow is: If the scene is slow and high tension, with emphasis on character emotions -> more descriptive. If the scene is meant to fast paced -> less descriptive and being strategic with it.

Things like body language are really good for conveying a characters mood, and if you like to focus deep in one person's point of view like me it helps to think about how they might be percieving another character's actions (then you can have some real fun, where the reader can easily interpret another character's emotions but the POV character's thoughts say they are totally wrong, like what I did with Adrien in Batter Up, Buttercup fdshdgsd)

I also like using the surroundings as a way to set a scene and also offer a moment of peace, but it depends on what you are trying to convey. (An example: in Soft Like Sunshine I used a lot of sun and weather imagery as metaphors for Mari's anxiety and when she start's to spiral, then moments of light when things become good again). I also like to keep one metaphor throughout the story I keep coming back to (In BUB it's puzzle pieces but as the story gets longer I'm finding alternatives, and in Aftershocks I used earthquakes). But I think this is more a stylistic thing

And this is the big one: REFERENCESSSSSS. I always heard that artists use references and are even encouraged to, so when I found out my writer friends didn't use references I was kinda shocked. I use a bunch especially for descriptive words, so here's a list!

  • Onelook Reverse Dictionary and Thesaurus - this one i use a lot, especially for metaphors. the soft like sunshine fic relies heavily on metaphors of sun and light and darkness and i needed this site sooooo badly otherwise i'd have just written shine a millions times lol
  • Body language cheat sheet - suuuuper important in conveying emotion without having to write it
  • More body language
  • Describing eyes
  • Facial expression
  • Tips for writing about pain - haven't published the chapters yet but I used a lot of this when writing the angsty/panic/nightmare scenes in Soft Like Sunshine (um spoiler alert oop)
  • Alternative words for said: 1 and 2
  • I use this site a lot for just some ideas and advice, especially the articles under Expressions and Vocabulary. Some of my faves were the alternatives for laugh, and walk, and angry, etc
  • Flirting - necessary for my socially awkward ace self
  • How to write a kiss - this helped me go from 0 confidence in kiss scenes to super confident

And finally I think the most important tip is if you want to say something but can't think of how to say it, google it! I think at first I started with like "writing angst" tips or something and there were a lot of useful articles!

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Hey, if you have no choice but to infodump, always use characters, never the narrator to tell things to the reader.

This way, if you got something wrong and someone points it out later, you can argue that this character in particular was lying/misremembering/was ignorant of the exact details. You, the author, obviously knew what the real facts were all along.

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thaylepo

*shoves plothole inside other less noticeable plothole* *throws a rug over it* My characters are dumb but i in fact am god

You. You get it.

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whatagrump

Apparently a lot of people get dialogue punctuation wrong despite having an otherwise solid grasp of grammar, possibly because they’re used to writing essays rather than prose. I don’t wanna be the asshole who complains about writing errors and then doesn’t offer to help, so here are the basics summarized as simply as I could manage on my phone (“dialogue tag” just refers to phrases like “he said,” “she whispered,” “they asked”):

  • “For most dialogue, use a comma after the sentence and don’t capitalize the next word after the quotation mark,” she said.
  • “But what if you’re using a question mark rather than a period?” they asked.
  • “When using a dialogue tag, you never capitalize the word after the quotation mark unless it’s a proper noun!” she snapped.
  • “When breaking up a single sentence with a dialogue tag,” she said, “use commas.”
  • “This is a single sentence,” she said. “Now, this is a second stand-alone sentence, so there’s no comma after ‘she said.’”
  • “There’s no dialogue tag after this sentence, so end it with a period rather than a comma.” She frowned, suddenly concerned that the entire post was as unasked for as it was sanctimonious.

And!

  • “If you’re breaking dialogue up with an action tag”—she waves her hands back and forth—”the dashes go outside the quotation marks.”
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winged

Here’s one that a lot of people miss, but that can be helpful for the reader: 

“Of course you already know to use a paragraph break between speakers,” they said.
“Yes,” she agreed. “Depending on style, you can either indent or line break, as long as you keep it consistent.” “Exactly! But did you know that if your single speaker goes on and on and gets a little rambly, and you find yourself needing to put in a paragraph break but not switch speakers, you should do the exact same thing?   “Only, in this case, don’t close off the quotation marks until that speaker is completely done talking. See how after the question mark above there isn’t anything? Indent or line break for your next paragraph – however you’re indicating – and use a beginning quotation to mark the dialogue, but leave the initial paragraph open, so that the reader can tell it’s not a different person now speaking,” they finished. 

Obviously, people can often get it from context even if you don’t do this, and grammar and punctuation is a thing that evolves and changes over time, but I do like this rule because it actually benefits the reader. 

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steelblaidd

I need to review often.

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You know those things you think you can’t write because they’re an emotion not a plot?

Try oneshots!

Oneshots are great because they can be just a single scene or moment. They allow you to write that one conversation you want to write without needing to create a whole story around it.

You wish you could just write about that character getting a damn hug for once? Do it! Who needs a huge context? Just put it out there!

Oneshots, people! Write them read them. Love them. They’re awesome.

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esperata

May I also suggest for consideration, the drabble?

100 words. Just enough for that trivial exchange you can’t get out of your head. Or a sucker punch of an emotional moment. All with a handy word limit to give it a ‘writers challenge’ credential.

And if you need a little extra, a double drabble!

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roguebelle

And if you’re looking to explore a character or a relationship in more than 100 words but still without having to have plot, may I suggest my favorite form, the 10x100? Ten separate drabbles of 100 words each, all little windows into a life or a pairing or a place or whatever tf you want. I use them to figure out who characters are and how they’ve changed over time. Has the bonus of feeling artistic and moody and meaningful even though you just slapped ten disjointed thoughts together and called it a day.

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raychleadele

I’ll also add, since some people may think “But do readers want to read that?”

Yes. I want to read that.

Sometimes I want to read fic but my fave stories haven’t updated recently and I am not mentally ready to commit to a new, long story. Short fics like these are perfect for those moments. They scratch the itch I have for fic without becoming a big time commitment, or the dread that the story I’m loving may never be finished. They’re the perfect, say, lunchbreak read. I love oneshots for this reason. Write them, people will read them.

Also, one of my favorite things about fanfic as a genre?

Emotion is a plot.

I discovered this and haven’t ever looked back.

Fanfic is a character-drivem genre, rather than a traditional plot driven genre. We come for the characters, for thier emotions, for thier interactions with each other. That is the plot.

Don’t sell yourself short, as I used to, by saying you don’t have a plot because all you have are emotions. Emotions can and do spiral into complex stories.

…….take a look at my stupid high word count based solely on comfort the sad boi he is hurt

(Pls note: I fully support all of the above advice. This is just an extra idea that actually got me into writing)

Emotion is a plot.

@alisuwink if you ever want to try writing a oneshot, here’s some more tips ;)

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