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Three Good Links

@protoslacker / protoslacker.tumblr.com

I read posts online that interest, infuriate, stimulate, inspire, or otherwise move me. I'll share short snippets. Mastodon Shuffle
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News networks cover bombings, shootings, and other forms of kinetic violence because they are loud, finite events that seize our attention, invite investigation and intrigue, and whose victims can be counted, named, and mourned. By contrast, the everyday structural violence of Israel’s occupation and apartheid is comparatively uneventful. Instead of loss, it inflicts absence. Instead of killing, it simply aborts. Its first casualties are dreams and destinies. Even its victims cannot offer a full accounting, because how can you miss that of which you were always deprived?

Alexei Sisulu Abrahams in +972 Magazine. How the news cycle misses the predominant violence in Israel-Palestine

The uneventful nature of structural violence renders it unfit for media coverage compared to kinetic violence. But the two are inextricably linked.

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It’s genuinely refreshing to see how non-profit newsrooms have been embracing the open web and the spirit of collaboration over competition. These are often resource-strapped organizations shedding light on underreported stories, many of which are local or apply to vulnerable communities. They’re usually donation-supported rather than paywalled, and the primary goal is to get the journalism out and serve the public. They’re public service organizations first and foremost.

Ben Werdmuller. How open content is transforming American journalism

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The closing of the Observer raises questions about whether small progressive publications can survive the digital transformation of journalism and the information ecosystem during a time of rapid social, demographic and technological change.

Sewell Chan and Brandon Formby in The Texas Tribune. Texas Observer, legendary crusading liberal magazine, is closing and laying off its staff

The 68-year-old progressive publication, which published Ronnie Dugger, Molly Ivins and Kaye Northcott, hit financial troubles and wasn’t able to broaden its audience, board members said.

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I’m reminded of how when we talk about the decline of local news, it’s natural to frame the conversation around the hunt for sufficient substitutes to fill a civic role traditionally played by local newspapers and tv/radio stations. But maybe we shouldn’t be so fixated on substitution—which implies a one‐to‐one comparison—when much of what we’re seeing emerge from that vacuum is actually superior to traditional local news in a variety of ways.

Paul Matzko in Cato At Liberty. TikTok and the “New News” Media

Rare to point to Cato Institute and I am probably not as sanquine about this shift as Paul Matzko appears to be, but his observation is important. The TikTok video by Nick Drombosky he points to concerns the recent train derailment in East Palestine, Ohio. It's short and worth viewing.

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In the age of participatory media, a predictable event like Queen Elizabeth’s death has at least three acts. There’s the pre-ordained reactions, the obituaries written years before they needed to run, the reactions from world leaders and luminaries. In the second act, there’s a set of unanticipated reactions to a news event, as people who weren’t booked years in advance take advantage of the event to promote narratives they feel are important, hooking an oped to the news hook, or using the historical moment to remind people of an underexplored chapter of history. And then there’s a third wave, in which we debate whether or not speech in the second wave is acceptable in a democratic society.

Ethan Zuckerman at  his blog. The Monarchy, the Subaltern and the Public Sphere

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The use of the DMCA in the manner still unfolding in this saga is a clear perversion of the law. Most critically for journalism and the free flow of what we regard as critical information, it is a tool to enforce censorship. We will not be cowed. We will not relent in our pursuit of holding the powerful to account. As custodians of this fine institution we will continue to pursue the highest tenet of journalism: truth.

Beauregard Tromp in Mail & Guardian. CENSORED: How the M&G got taken down

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The Art of Storytelling: Glenna Gordon

Glenna Gordon, World Press Photo 2015 award-winning photographer on making project in Africa. Speech at The Art of Storytelling festival. Almaty, September 2018. 

On my Tumblr blog I posted a link to a 2014 series of photos published by The New York Times by Gordon,  “Bringing the Nigerian Schoolgirls Into View.”  It is depressing to hear Gordon observe that her photographs contributed to the Nigerian government paying a ransom to Boko Harem which has made matters worse for people in Northern Nigeria. 

Glenna Gordon is thoughtful and an important photojournalist working today.

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There is a problem, however, when business journalism (made with a financial clients in mind) becomes a central source of information for general news audiences. The content of this news tends to sustain what the linguist Norman Fairclough calls a “neoliberal globalization discourse” in which important dimensions of globalization – ecological, cultural, political and societal – are often absent, or presented as subordinate to the global market system.

Mel Bunce at Africa Is a Country. How business news shapes Africa’s image

A study of Reuters suggests news media is not a simple mirror to the world: News content is a crafted, cultural product.

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“The advertising-only business model has been incredibly destructive for journalism,” said Wikipedia co-founder Jimmy Wales at a Westminster Media Forum event on Thursday 26 April 2018 in London that looked at “fake news”.  “We need to resolve the incentives so that it makes sense and is financially sustainable to do good news,” Wales added

Jimmy Wales quoted in an article by Jemimah Steinfeld at Index On Censorship. Jimmy Wales: Fake news “a quantum leap we should be very concerned about”

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On Friday, four days after the Observer sought comment for this story, but more than two years after the data breach was first reported, Facebook announced that it was suspending Cambridge Analytica and Kogan from the platform, pending information over misuse of data. Facebook instructed external lawyers and warned us we were making “false and defamatory” allegations, reserving Facebook’s legal rights.

Carole Cadwalladr and Emma Graham-Harrison in The Guardian. Revealed: 50 million Facebook profiles harvested for Cambridge Analytica in major data breach

Whistleblower describes how firm linked to former Trump adviser Steve Bannon compiled user data to target American voters 

Facebook’s response to well-documented reporting--see also The New York Times, How Trump Consultants Exploited the Facebook Data of Millions--is not appropriate given the importance of this data breach--plain language makes clear what this is about --despite Facebook’s spin of policy violations.

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There’s no hiding behind algorithms anymore. The problems cannot be minimized. The machines have shown they are not up to the task of dealing with rare, breaking news events, and it is unlikely that they will be in the near future. More humans must be added to the decision-making process, and the sooner the better.

Alexis Madrigal at The Atlantic. Google and Facebook Failed Us The world’s most powerful information gatekeepers neglected their duties in Las Vegas. Again.

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In the end, it didn’t feel like 107 news outlets worked on their respective stories. It felt like there was a huge team with a common goal, a contagious enthusiasm and a die-hard collaborative spirit. That’s important, because it leads the way to the keyword of every joint investigation: trust.

Bastian Obermayer in Columbia Journalism Review. A stunning scoop landed in my lap. Here’s why we looped in dozens of other newsrooms.

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