The first case of AIDS was reported on June 5, 1981 in Los Angeles. Back then, it was only identified as Pneumocystis pneumonia, a form of a compromised immune system that, while itwasn’t HIV/ AIDS, indicated an immunocompromised patient who often had no real reason to be sick. Since that day in 1981, an estimated 25-30 million people have died from the virus and the current worldwide estimate of people living with HIV is 33.3 million. 15.9 million of those people are women, 2.5 million children. In 2009, an average of 2.2 million people were newly infected with the virus, and while actual deaths from AIDS are declining mainly thanks toantiretroviral treatments and new HIV infections are the lowest they have been since 1997 after peaking in 2005, it is still one of the fastest spreading and most destructive viruses in our world, primarily spreading and infecting in Sub-Saharan Africa.