Deborah Natsios + John Young in Nicholas Korody, “The Whistleblower Architects,” 2016
Rem Koolhaas, “Revision: Study for the Renovation of a Panopticon Prison, Arnhem, Netherlands,” in SMLXL, 1979-81
Rem Koolhaas, “Revision: Study for the Renovation of a Panopticon Prison, Arnhem, Netherlands,” in SMLXL, 1979-81
OMA / Rem Koolhaas, The Panopticon, Arnhem, Netherlands, 1979-80 (via archiveofaffinities)
Jeremy Bentham's Panopticon (1785): "Invisible Omniscience"
The Panopticon is Bentham's 20-year long endeavor to design and justify rationally the utopian (or dystopian) prison. Imitated significantly since its conception, the most literal interpretation is the Presidio Modelo on the Isla de la Juventud in Cuba (1926-31) built under dictator Gerardo Machado and renovated as of 2005 as a museum, school and research facility. Bentham's famous quote as the opener:
"Morals reformed - health preserved - industry invigorated instruction diffused - public burthens lightened - Economy seated, as it were, upon a rock - the gordian knot of the Poor-Laws are not cut, but untied - all by a simple idea in Architecture!"