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#swordfighting – @nelc on Tumblr
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@nelc / nelc.tumblr.com

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reblogged

People believe that Europe didn’t have martial arts like Asia did but that’s not true. We had martial arts but centred around weapons because unlike in Asia, anyone could carry a weapon. We never had to invent bare-handed martial arts for fighting armed opponents.

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simon-newman

Also - there were guides for “how to fight an armored opponent if all you have is a stupid sword that won’t pierce them”.

And FYI the answer to this is “bash him with the pommel”.

Also - shields can be used to kill. Just sayin’.

Thank you to listen to this little trivia.

Asia - Two wizened sages staring at each other caressing their long beards before unleashing a flurry of deadly blows and one of them falls over elegantly, defeated

Europe - “AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA!!!!!!!!” screams a man as he repeatedly smashes a knight with the pommel of his sword “DIE ALREADY!”

That’s why the Misericorde was invented!

When you’ve smashed your opponent so many times that his armour, and especially the helmet started resembling a crushed can, but you could still hear the poor sod wheezing and gurgling somewhere in there, then you would probably feel sorry for him. As a good Christian and what not. So you took this thin little bugger:

And pushed it into some crack in or opening in the armour to give your enemy a mercy kill.

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reblogged

Hey, can you give me some advice on writing a horse ride and a sword fight for my WIP? I have no idea what any of technical terms are!

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(Hey there! I certainly can!

Terms and phrases for riding horses (with a fight scene in mind!)

Walk, trot, canter, gallop - paces.

Halt = asking the horse to stop

Aids = instructions given to the horse, by the rider

Mount/Dismount = to get on/off the horse

Vault = to swing onto the horse, generally whilst it is moving

Contact = pressure/’feeling’ on the reins, between the riders hand and horses mouth. (used to direct the horse - see a little more about using the reins in this post - on writing horses in your WIP)

Near side = left side of horse

Off side = right side of horse

Hindquarters = horses rump/back end

Lame = A limping horse

Sound = a horse that isn’t lame 

Rein back = asking the horse to step backwards

Half -Halt =when the rider asks the horse to pay attention a little

Transition = When the gait changes, (walk to halt, trot to canter, etc)

Rear = When a horse goes up on its hind legs

Buck = when a hors eputs its head between its front legs, and throws its hind legs up

Baulk = When a horse hesitates, or refuses to go forward

Spook = When a horse shies at something, and jumps

Barding = Armour used on horses. (It’s old timey knight stuff, but it might be what you want. More about that here)

Sword fighting terminology

(!!! I’m the first to admit I know next to nothing about swordfighting, only what I’ve researched for my own WIP. This terminology is from here, the brilliant Lisa Shea.)

Advance - a short forward movement.Blade - the length of metal that is used for attacking or defending (i.e. the entire metal length beyond the guard).Boar’s Tooth - a guard where the sword is before your front right leg.Deflect - actively change the incoming sword’s speed or angle by hitting it with your own sword (or foot etc)Diagonal - Moving forward diagonally forward - right.Edge - the sharp side of the blade. Japanese blades were typically single edged, while Medieval swords could have both sides sharpened.Empty Fade - Leaping backwards as if to fade but immediately leaping forwards again.Fade - Leaping backwards while leaving the feet in the same orientation.False Edge - the back / trailing edge of the sword, usually the one you do NOT intend to cut with.Front Guard - a guard where the sword is held vertically in front of your face.Full Iron Gate Guard - a guard where the sword is halfway between your right and left legs, angled right.Fuller - a groove running down the length of the blade. I have some books which claim this is a “blood groove” to help blood flow out of an enemy but other books which seem more reliable say it’s to help the sword come out of a body without being caught (it breaks the suction).Grip - the part of the hilt you grip with your hand for control.Guard - a cross-piece on the hilt that keeps your hands safe from your opponent’s weapon sliding down the length of your blade. Also called a cross-guard.Guard - (meaning #2) - a position of safety, a pose where you can defend yourself from attack.Guard of the Woman - a guard where the sword is over your right shoulder, behind your back.Half Iron Gate Guard - a guard where the sword is held before your left leg.Hilt - the generic name for the entire part of the sword near your hands, the part that is not the blade.Long Point - a guard where the sword is straight out from your chest, with your arms extended.Lunge - leaping forwards while leaving the feet in the same orientation.Pass Back - Taking a step backwards by moving your front foot into the rear position.Pass Forward - Taking a step forwards by moving your rear foot into the front position.Pivot - Rotating 180 degrees while keeping the front foot stationary.Pommel - the knobby end of the hilt, used by the second hand for a ball-in-socket pivot point in many moves, or merely as a counterweight in one handed attacks.Posta - the Italian word for guard, as in a position of safety.Posta drill - a series of movements from guard to guard, to help you learn the guards.Retreat - a short movement backwards.Shed - to allow a sword to slide away off your sword without trying to impede / change it, so you are then free to attack or move.Short Guard - a guard where the hilt is at your hip and the sword is pointing up and forward.Slope - moving diagonally backwards back and left.Stance - the position your body is in to be ready for an attack or defense.Step Across - Rotating 180 degrees by crossing the front foot across the back foot and then turning in place.fTail Guard - a guard where the hilt is at your hip and the sword is pointing behind you.Tip - the pointy end of the blade.True Edge - the front / leading edge of the sword, usually the one you intend to cut with.Two Horn Guard - a guard where the sword pommel is at your chest with the sword pointing out.Window Guard - a guard where the hilt is at your ear and the sword points forwards.

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I hope this is helpful to you!

If anybody has any writing related questions, as always feel free to message me, Aoife @writingguardian

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youtube Swordman standing up to gender roles

while you were living under gender roles, i studied the blade

Men are on average more muscular than women and can wield heavier weapons more easily, so it’s a practical advantage for the woman to prefer the rapier and the man to prefer the longsword. Gender roles? I’d rather win than try to “rebel for rebellion’s sake” and lose.

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yiffmaster

surprise both swords were used in totally different time periods for totally different purposes and this is a joke post no one cares

Not to mention long sword vs. rapier. The rapier has more speed and precision then the long sword. The long sword is crazy heavy for a hand held weapon and would quickly die.

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necromatador

Several Of The Above Points Are Shit-Wrong And I’m Going To Tell You Why: A Point By Point Dissection By Me

Point 1: “Both swords were used in totally different time periods for totally different purposes.

Partially right.  A rapier is indeed suited to a different fighting style than a longsword.  The slender, blade with a highly developed tip makes the rapier an amazing thrusting weapon, designed to pierce through the holes in chainmail or the seams between plates.  They can be used to cut, but their primary focus is to thrust.  A longsword, however, has a much thicker and heavier blade as well as a longer hilt that gives it the ability to be wielded in one OR two hands (it’s often referred to as a ‘hand-and-a-half’ sword because of this) enabling it the leverage and strength to cut (or bash, but that’s far less ideal as it could damage the blade) far more easily.

Rapier:

Longsword: 

HOWEVER, there was at the very least a large period of overlap in the uses of longswords and rapiers.  The difference in their utility (besides cutting vs thrusting, the longsword was largely a military weapon and the rapier was largely a civilian weapon and for dueling) saw to it that they could coexist.  The longsword as we know it has been found to date back at least to the 14th century, if not earlier and was used in sporting duels and tournaments up until the 16th if not the 17th century (though its military use ended long before its sport use did).  The rapier was first created (or at least first recognized by scholars as being created) around 1500 in Spain.  Even if we take only the centuries during which they saw the most use (longsword = 14th-16th cent. and rapier = 16th-17th cent.) there was still a whole century of overlap.

Sources

Point 2: Rapiers are lighter than Longswords (and also the point that longswords are “crazy heavy for a hand-held weapon”).

This is wrong.  Rapiers are, on average, around 2-ish lbs (1kg).  Longswords are also, on average, around 2-ish lbs (1kg).  This is for your STANDARD LONGSWORD, a hand-and-a-half sword that can comfortably be wielded in either one or two hands.  Of course, both can reach higher or lower weights, but the top of the weight range for them tends to be around 4 lbs.  The heavy fuckers you’re probably referring to are true 2-handed swords, such as the montante or the zweihander.  Even then, they don’t get too much above 7 or 8 lbs.  You know what weighs around 7 or 8 lbs usually?  Most newborn babies.

(in order top to bottom: a 1-handed sword, a longsword, a montante)

For reference, other hand-held weapons?  Shotguns run between 5 and 8 or more lbs.  An M60 machine gun?  Around 23 lbs.  Handguns are between 2-4 lbs.

So yes, a longsword is heavy…when you’re comparing it to, like, a knife or to not wielding anything.

Sources: 

Point 3: Larger weapons are slower.

No

they

REALLY

aren’t.  

That’s a video-game-ism so that 1) you don’t feel like shit when you get wrecked by an opponent wielding a fuck-off huge sword and 2) they don’t have to program in proper form, technique, and handling of said sword.

Point 4: “Women can’t wield longswords.

Really now?

(Have some more videos because tumblr won’t let me embed any more.)

Thank you. Longswords just aren’t that heavy. They really are not. A good one balances in the hand and feels almost effortless to hold. They are a real pleasure to handle and I think everyone should get the chance to do so at least once just to understand what I mean. Shitty wallhangers are fuckoff heavy, but that’s because they are made from crappy materials, are not properly shaped/tapered, are too thick, are poorly balanced so they feel even heavier than they are, and were never actually intended to be *used*.

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star-anise

Now, within the modern field of western martial arts women are often pushed towards rapier and subtly discouraged from longsword. The weight and strength issue is raised, and there is concern from their male opponents about women getting hurt–rapier thrusts tend to land softer because the blade flexes, while longsword cuts tend to leave more bruising and risk more damage, especially in organizations that have very different rules for rapier and longsword.

But as a woman who was pushed into rapier and smallsword for a decade before discovering that longsword was her true passion, I am glad to see people disputing this gender divide.

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swords4all

A whole slew of excellent points here 🏳️‍🌈😊⚔💋

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meabhair

@obaewankenope here have lovely, lovely sword meta

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systlin

I love this post. 

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