𝙳𝚊𝚗𝚝𝚎 𝙰𝚕𝚒𝚐𝚑𝚒𝚎𝚛𝚒, 𝚃𝚑𝚎 𝙳𝚒𝚟𝚒𝚗𝚎 𝙲𝚘𝚖𝚎𝚍𝚢 (𝟷𝟹𝟶𝟾-𝟷𝟹𝟸𝟶) 𝙸𝚗𝚏𝚎𝚛𝚗𝚘: 𝙲𝚊𝚗𝚝𝚘 𝙸𝙸𝙸
MONUMENT TO DANTE (1865): Piazza Santa Croce, Florence, Italy.
In Hell there grew a Judas Tree
Where Judas hanged and died
Because he could not bear to see
His master crucified
Our Lord descended into Hell
And found his Judas there
For ever hanging on the tree
Grown from his own despair
So Jesus cut his Judas down
And took him in his arms
“It was for this I came” he said
“And not to do you harm
My Father gave me twelve good men
And all of them I kept
Though one betrayed and one denied
Some fled and others slept
In three days’ time I must return
To make the others glad
But first I had to come to Hell
And share the death you had
My tree will grow in place of yours
Its roots lie here as well
There is no final victory
Without this soul from Hell”
So when we all condemned him
As of every traitor worst
Remember that of all his men
Our Lord forgave him first
- The Judas Tree, D. Ruth Etchells
The Vision of Hell by Dante Alighieri, illustrated by Gustav Dore, 1892
William-Adolphe Bouguereau (1825-1905) “Dante and Virgil” (1850) Oil on canvas Academicism Located in the Musée d'Orsay, Paris, France
This painting was inspired by a short scene from the Dante’s “Inferno,” set in the eighth circle of Hell (the circle for falsifiers and counterfeiters), where Dante, accompanied by Virgil, watches a fight between two damned souls: Capocchio, a heretic and alchemist is attacked and bitten on the neck by Gianni Schicchi who had usurped the identity of a dead man in order to fraudulently claim his inheritance.