How Venus Is Losing Its Water
Since Venus formed at the same time as Earth and is similar in size, scientists believe it once had the same amount of water our planet does. Today, hellish Venus has hardly any water, a fact scientists have struggled to explain completely. (Image credit: NASA; research credit: M. Chaffin et al.; via Gizmodo) Read the full article
Dispelling Ice
In winter weather, delays pile up at airports when planes need de-icing. Our current process involves spraying thousands of gallons of chemicals on planes, but these chemicals are easily removed by shear stress and dissolution, meaning that by the time a plane takes off, there is little to no de-icing agent remaining on the plane. Instead, those chemicals become run-off. (Image, video, research, and submission credit: R. Chatterjee et al.; see also) Read the full article
Mixing the Immiscible
Immiscible liquids -- like oil and water -- do not combine easily. Typically, with enough effort, you can create an emulsion -- a mixture formed from droplets of one liquid suspended in the other -- like the one above. But a team of researchers have taken mixing immiscible liquids to a new level using their Vortex Fluid Device (VFD). (Image credit: pisauikan; research credit: M. Jellicoe et al.; video credit: Flinders University; submitted by Marc A.) Read the full article
"Halo"
Fluids create mesmerizing practical effects in this new experimental film from the Julia Set Lab. I love how the visuals mess with your sense of scale. (Video and submission credit: S. Bocci/Julia Set Lab) Read the full article
Changing with the Flow
Chemically-reacting flows are some of the toughest problems to unravel. In this new study, researchers found that the very act of flowing through narrow channels can change the speed of chemical reactions. (Image credit: top - KazuN, visual abstract - T. Hakala et al.; research credit: T. Hakala et al.; via Science; submitted by Kam-Yung Soh) Read the full article
Tougher Hydrogels
Hydrogels are soft, stretchy solids made from polymer chains immersed in water. Engineers hope these materials will be good candidates for medical implants, but to reach that goal, hydrogels need to be durable enough to withstand repeated stretching and contortion without tearing. (Video credit: Science; research credit: J. Kim et al.) Read the full article
Spreading By Island
How does a droplet sinking through an immiscible liquid settle onto a surface? (Image, research, and submission credit: S. Borkar and A. Ramachandran; see also Nature Behind the Paper) Read the full article
Ink-Based Propulsion
Devising Greener Chemistry
Not all microfluidic devices use tiny channels to pump and mix fluids. Some, like the Vortex Fluidic Device (VFD), conduct their microfluidic mixing in thin films of fluid. (Image and research credit: T. Alharbi et al.; video credit: Flinders University; via Cosmos; submitted by Marc A.) Read the full article