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#ancient near east – @didoofcarthage on Tumblr
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Dido, Queen of Carthage

@didoofcarthage / didoofcarthage.tumblr.com

Art, History, Literature, and the Ancient World
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Tetradrachm of Kingdom of Syria with head of deified Alexander the Great (obverse) and Nike with trophy and Greek inscription (reverse), struck under Seleukos I Nikator 

Greek, Early Hellenistic Period, c. 305–295 B.C.

silver

Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

Source: mfa.org
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Ewer decorated with female figures. Iran, Sasanian Period, 7th-6th centuries A.D. Silver and gilt. Arthur M. Sackler Gallery.

Among the silver vessels made in Iran during the sixth and seventh centuries were pear-shaped vases and pouring vessels, or ewers, closely related in form and elaborate gilded decoration. The examples displayed here share the theme of females holding symbolic objects. The figures were modeled in part after Roman personifications of the Seasons and Months, and representations of female attendants in the cult of Dionysos, the Greek god of wine and ecstatic experience.
Source: asia.si.edu
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Silver and gilt plate and bowl with image of hunting king. Iran, Sasanian Period, 4th to 5th century A.D. Freer Gallery of Art. x x 

From the Freer:

One of the earliest and most enduring of the royal images created during the Sasanian period (ca. 224–651) shows the king on horseback hunting select quarry: boar, lion, antelope (or gazelle). This image, often embellished with gilding, was depicted on the interior of silver plates, about thirty of which have been found in Iran and neighboring countries. Produced in imperial workshops, these plates were given as official gifts from the king to high-ranking individuals within or beyond the empire's frontiers. In the early centuries of Sasanian rule, silver production was controlled by a royal monopoly and could be minted into coins or fashioned into objects only on the king's authority.
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Funerary relief from Syria, probably Palmyra. 2nd-3rd century A.D. Limestone. Metropolitan Museum of Art.

From the Met:

This sculpture in high relief shows full-length figures of a man, his son, and two daughters. It is a gravestone depicting a banquet scene that probably sealed the opening of a family burial niche in Palmyra. The man is reclining on a richly decorated couch, holding a palm spray or cluster of dates in his right hand and a cup in his left. The two daughters wear veils, necklaces, and earrings. The son wears a necklace and holds grapes in his right hand and a bird in his left. It bears a Palmyrene Aramaic inscription giving the names of each of the deceased and five generations of their paternal ancestors.
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“Excavation of Persepolis (Iran): Tachara Palace (Palace of Darius), Central Facade of Western Stairway: View of Relief Picturing Gift-Bearing Delegates Led by a Median Usher”

1923-1928

glass negative from the Ernst Herzfeld Papers

Freer and Sackler Archives

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“Excavation of Persepolis (Iran): Gate of All Lands, Colossal Sculpture Depicting a Bull: View before Excavation, Looking North-East”

1923-1928

glass negative from the Ernst Herzfeld Papers

Freer and Sackler Galleries

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