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#xviiie siècle – @detournementsmineurs on Tumblr
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Jane Fleming, later Countess of Harrington

  • Artist: Sir Joshua Reynolds (British, 1723-1792)
  • Sitter: Jane Fleming, later Countess of Harrington (British, 1755 - 1824)
  • Date: c..1778-1779
  • Medium: Oil on canvas
  • Collection: The Huntington Library, Art Museum, and Botanical Gardens, San Marino, CA, United States

Description

Contemporary audiences would have recognized Jane's outstretched hand and arm as a conventional theater gesture that actors assumed when about to speak. Reynolds also refers to contemporary fashion, depicting Jane's hair ornamented by the ostrich feathers that the Duchess of Devonshire had recently made popular.

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Lady Bampfylde

  • Artist: Sir Joshua Reynolds (English, 1723–1792)
  • Date: 1766-1767
  • Medium: Oil on canvas
  • Collection: TATE Britain

About this portrait

Catherine Moore (c. 1754-1832) was the eldest of four daughters of Admiral Sir John Moore (1718-79). She married Charles Warwick Bampfylde (1753-1823), eldest son of Sir Richard Warwick Bampfylde (1722-76), Member of Parliament for Exeter and Devon, on 9 February 1776. Several months later, in August 1776, her husband succeeded his father as 5th Baronet. The present portrait was presumably commissioned to celebrate the couple's marriage. Lady Bampfylde is dressed in flowing white draperies. In her bosom she wears a pansy, her right hand gesturing towards a white lily, the time-honoured emblem of purity. The lily is framed against the stone pedestal upon which she rests her left arm, while below on the ground are daisies, gentians and what appear to be tiny pink pompon dahlia. Lady Bampfylde's pose, her right arm extended across her torso towards the lily, her left arm artfully placed upon the stone plinth, is a witty adaptation of the famous classical statue, the Venus de' Medici, here reversed. In the classical statue the goddess's hands are positioned over her breasts and genitalia, simultaneously emphasising her modesty and her sexual potency. Here Reynolds has slightly lowered the left arm, while the gesturing right arm casts an artful shadow across the area of the figure's lower torso.

Source: tate.org.uk
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