1927: Japanese Actors Rank High in Female Parts
"Early in the long reign of the Tokugawa shogunate, women were forbidden to appear on the stage in Japan. That was the Puritan period of Japanese history and the shoguns decided that women on the stage corrupted the country's morals. The prohibition resulted in the development of a remarkable group of men who impersonated women.
"During the centuries this art was so richly developed that today it is difficult for one to believe that some of the actors are not women. Secrets of the art have been handed down from father to son. Great impersonators who had no sons adopted capable boys and trained them from childhood.
"The greatest living male 'actresses' are Baiko and Utayemon, both more than seventy years old. They still essay the roles of young and beautiful geisha girls, and Japanese audiences are so pleased with their art that they forget the ravages of age."
~From Corsicana Democrat and Truth (Corsicana, Tex.), January 13, 1927