mouthporn.net
#fictionwriting – @coffeebeanwriting on Tumblr
Avatar

a coffee beans writing manual

@coffeebeanwriting / coffeebeanwriting.tumblr.com

a certified coffee bean who writes. find me on instagram with the same name.
Avatar

One of my story ideas that I've become really attached too just isn't working no matter which way I spin it... any advice?

Avatar

What To Do When Your Story Just Isn’t Working

I can really relate to this (and I'm sure every writer out there can as well). My advice would be to figure out where the problem is rooted: Is your structure the problem? Is every scene important and pushing the plot forward? Are your characters doing purposeful actions, or just wandering about?

When I get stumped in my writing, it's usually my structure, pacing or my backstory having holes, therefore leaving me clueless as to why things are happening in my own story.

Consider the timeline of your story. Loosely following a structural guide can help keep your story on track and making every scene important to the story as a whole. There is Save The Cat, The Hero's Journey, The Three Act Structure and more.

Here's an image that I got from Pinterest (Three Act Structure) that I look back on when my story hits a wall or I feel like my scenes aren't making an impact. You don't have to follow it religiously, but it's a good tool to make sure that your story is actually progressing (rather than just a bunch of scenes with no forward movement towards the end).

Larger Image  More things to consider would be:

Character Goals

Does your character(s) have goals that they are perusing, therefore pushing the plot forward? The goal can be simple or extreme, but it is what begins their journey. They want to assassinate the king, or they just want to get a new job.

Passive characters are led by the events/plot of your story, whereas active characters have goals make decisions that force the story forward.

Begin to Fix Plot Holes

Find any contradictions, missing pieces of information that the reader (and you) need to know for it to make sense or add laws and rules. Sometimes our stories go through rough patches of not working because we haven't flush everything out enough.

Writing Prompts

Take your characters and put them in a scene that is completely separate from your story. You can follow a writing prompt or just explore a random event that you place them in. This can get your juices flowing, can be a nice stress reliver as it's just for fun and even bring to birth new ideas you never would have considered in the first place.

Scene Structure

Are you following a scene guide that ensures every part of your scene is important and needed in your story? Every action should have a reaction.

Your character needs to be in pursuit of something (a goal) in every scene, no matter how small or basic it is. Are they searching for an ancient relic, do they want a bowl of cereal from the kitchen or do they just want some peace and quiet on their day off?

They then face a conflict while trying to obtain their goal which leads to a negative or positive outcome (they get it or they don't). After dodging traps they find the ancient relic (positive), they are out of milk (negative), someone is outside mowing their lawn (negative).

They then have a moment to react which can be a quick display of emotion or a drawn out one. They kiss the ancient relic, in an upset motion they grab their keys to go to the grocery, the man who wanted quiet starts yelling out the window at the neighbors.

Then comes the reflection which can be as small as a single sentence or a long inner monologue on how your character feels about what just happened. They think about what they'll do next. The journeyman considers the possibilities of what he can do with the relic, the girl hungry for cereal curses herself for not remembering to get milk, the angry man considers going somewhere else to find quiet.

Lastly, there's the decision. What are their next steps, what have they decided to do? This sprouts a new goal and the cycle repeats. He's decided to use the relic's magic to help people in need, the cereal enthusiast goes and buys two cartons of milk instead of one, the angry man leaves to go to the library.

All those decisions set in motion new scenes.

I recommend looking at the page I linked because it goes into better detail. Once I started understanding scene structures, my story started flowing better and didn't have much room to get lost or astray.

Read More Books

When in doubt, read. Sometimes we're just out of brain juice and need to feel the excitement of a good book. See how they do things successfully (not unsuccessfully) and try to integrate that into our own writings.

I hope that helps and isn't too long and rambley. Thanks for the question! Instagram: coffeebeanwriting

📖 ☕ Official Blog: www.zmwrites.com

Avatar

Hi! I'm wondering how you go from writing in 1st person to 3rd person?

Avatar

Thank you for the question! O3O.

How to Switch from Writing in First Person to Third Person POV

First, consider if you will be writing in Third-Person Limited or Third-Person Omniscient. In short, omniscient is an "all-seeing eye" that knows all the thoughts, feelings and events of every character. Limited only knows the mind/heart of one one character at a time and can only see things through their eyes.

Writing in Third-Person Omniscient allows the reader to watch the story from the outside looking in. They get to join the journey from a perspective that is different than that of the characters. The reader can often times learn things the characters don't know yet.

When making the switch from first person to third person, here are some things to consider: • You'll now be using "he/she/them/they/etc" which can create some emotional distance... however, you can bring that personal pull back in through the dialogue and actions of the characters. • Third person is good for world building and explaining information in a seemingly neutral way to the readers. With first person, the information is processed by the main character and can be warped by their beliefs. They can lie, bend the truth or misinterpret information. With Third Person, you have an opportunity to reveal information without the personalities of the characters interfering, in a factual, "as-is" way. • Third person omniscient can bounce from one side of the world, to the other side and tell the events of multiple characters. • Third person is great for detailed imagery that the characters might not be able to see, know or understand yet. With first person, you can only see what the main character sees and understand the world as they know it. With Third Person, you can see that world before they do and learn it at the pace that the narrator reveals it to you.

Here is an example on how first person can be more personal/intimate, and how third person can reveal information to the reader that the character isn't aware of yet:

I ran to the bus stop as fast as I could and arrived just as it began to pull away. It was like the world hated me or something, and that feeling burned hotter as the bus driver looked me dead in the eye through his review mirror. I gasped for air, drinking in as much of it as I could. He couldn't stop for just a second to let me on? How was it fair that I had to walk half a mile to the bus stop that everyone else lived right next to? Mom already left for her second job... how would I get to school now?
The bus driver saw the same young boy who was always late to the stop running towards his bus. As he reached for the door lever his long, 24 gauge shotgun shifted to the side beneath his legs. The kids were so sleepy every morning, earbuds in and eyes half shut that they never cared to glance twice at the short, balding man that drove them to school. The doors shut with a hard shake and the driver pulled away. He gave a single glance back at the airless, young boy who was wore his defeat plastered on his face. It was the single smile that the boy gave him every morning that caused the driver to pull off without him.

All in all, when writing in third person you'll want to pull out of that first person point of view and become the "god/all-seeing eye" of your story. You don't have to stay limited to one perspective, place or time. You can reveal information to your readers before your characters know about them, and you can build up beautiful imagery and worldbuilding as you are not limited to through the eyes of the protagonist anymore. Before swapping over to third person completely, I'm going to say something that some might consider treason. Your story can contain both first person and third person, together. The only flop to this is that you have to execute it well to work. Understand the rules to break them. You can really jar your reader if the first thirteen chapters are told in first person and then you randomly slap in a third person POV without any warning. You have to find a way to weave the different perspectives into your story seamlessly. Here are some sources for mixing the two perspectives: How To Mix First and Third Person POV 

Instagram: coffeebeanwriting

Avatar

Ways to Make Your Readers Cry 😢 (With Examples) — Pt. 1

1) Make sure you’ve created a character the audience cares about. A character who has struggled and who the readers can relate to will pull more of an emotional response. We relate to Katniss because of her unwavering love/protection for her sister. We want her to win and come home to her.

2) Make the characters struggle/give them a difficult journey. Nothing is easy in life, whether it’s fiction or reality. It can be tragic to see a character we’ve grown to care about get shoved around by life, bad situations or just plain bad luck. Katniss may have saved her sister from the Games, but she had to deal with losing Rue, getting hurt, thinking she was betrayed by Peeta, etc.

3) Show, don’t tell. It all goes back to the way you write the story. It’s much more sad to read the details and description of (ex. someone dying) rather than the author just saying that they died.

4) There must be stakes. The character(s) must risk losing things as they adventure throughout the story. Cause and effects for their actions. When the bad effects outweigh the good, things can become really sad. Katniss and Rue try to slow down the Careers and a terrible effect is that Rue dies. A life just might be the highest stake you can dangle over a readers head.

5) Give the characters (and the reader) hope. Then take it away. As the characters are approaching something that seems impossible, they must feel hope that they can win, that there is a way out of this alive. You could take this in dozens of different directions (not limited to these):

     • There is a way out, but no one sees it.      • There was never a way out and they were doomed from the start.      • They find a way out but at very high stakes— death.      • Sacrifices are made in order to win/get out.      • There is a way out, but betrayal ruins it all.      • There is a way out... but only for one person.

When Katniss found Rue in a trap and got her out safely, they experienced a moment of false-hope. Everything was okay now, right? She dies seconds later.

6) Make it unfair. When an experienced solider rides into battle, he is aware that he may die. This can be sad, but it’s not necessarily unfair. Change a few things up... and it can become truly tragic: a young, frail boy is drafted into the war right after his newly wed wife fell pregnant. Or, a little girl whose name is pulled from a glass bowl to fight to the death in a game for entertainment. We don’t weep for Kato or the Career pack in the Hunger Games because it’s not unfair for them. It’s unfair for Rue.

Pt. 2 — Coming Soon! [Sources 1] | [Source 2

📖 ☕ Official Blog: www.zmwrites.com

Avatar

What Makes a Good Villain? Pt. 2

Here are some more qualities you could add to your villain to spice them up. Not all will apply to your villain, but some could— or at least get your gears turning. Take a few of these points and apply them to your villain, or take none at all! Let’s get into it:

     1) Obsession. Is your villain obsessed with something or someone? What is he willing to do to obtain this thing? If something were to hurt or break what he wants, how would he react? Does he want this thing because he absolutely hates it and wants to destroy it, or is he in love with it and wants to protect it at all costs? Is the protagonist a threat to his obsession, directly or indirectly? Or is the protagonist his obsession?

     2) What’s his secret? What’s he hiding—a weakness, a strength, a wound, an insecurity, something physical? Is this a secret to the audience as well, or are we fully aware and are begging for the protagonist to find out? What happens when it’s revealed? What lengths will he go to to conceal this secret? Or, perhaps he is the secret. Introduce your villain into the story with a fog of mystery surrounding them and the reader might grow anxious wanting to learn about him. Where’d he get that scar? Why does he limp? The way he talks sounds so proper, where is he from?

     3) A range of emotions! Some villains are just evil, act evil, and do evil things. But what about a villain who has his rock bottoms and his highs? What if the touch from the right person softens him, or a certain smell causes him pain because of a hard memory? Could this range of emotion put him in a weakened state against the protagonist? Could it cause the protagonist to falter, to want to help the villain instead of defeat them?

     4) Make him eerily similar to the protagonist. This one is a bit spicy. What if your villain used to be like your protagonist, but one wrong path or choice led him down a spiraling road to corruption? This is interesting because it shows the audience what the protagonist could have become or still can become if they didn’t have their own core beliefs that make them the protagonist. 

Pt. 3 — Coming Soon!

📖 ☕ Official Blog: www.zmwrites.com

Avatar

What Makes a Good Villain? Pt. 1

What’s better than a villain that’s just plain evil? One that has good reasoning behind what he’s doing! There are too many plain-Jane villains that just want to destroy the world because they can— but their reasoning is never explained. This can be flat, boring and unconvincing.   Your main villain should not exist for the sole purpose of making your protagonist a hero. Your villain should feel like a living character too, one with emotions, conflictions and goals himself. 

Tips on making your villains more dynamic:

   1) Treat your villain like a person. Give him goals, fears, regrets and flaws. He doesn't wake up out of bed and exist just to counter your protagonist. No. Perhaps he wakes up out of bed and makes breakfast for himself and an empty seat— an omelet, his daughters favorite morning meal— but she has been dead for many years now. He’s an evil dirtbag on the outside, but shit... now he has suddenly become more human.

2) Make them relatable to the reader. They weren’t always the bad guy, right? Something happened to them that made them peruse this pathway of evil. Some of the best villain's are those that the audience can relate to, that they can see bits and pieces of themselves within. 

3) They believe what they’re doing is right. Thanos anyone?

4) Play with Redemption. So, now you have dangled a relatable villain in front of the readers, made us feel for him and understand his reasoning. Now we want them to be redeemed, to make the right choice in the end. Does he break our hearts and do the wrong thing— or does he change his ways? Pt. 2 — Coming Soon! 

📖 ☕ Official Blog: www.zmwrites.com

You are using an unsupported browser and things might not work as intended. Please make sure you're using the latest version of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, or Edge.
mouthporn.net